What Is The Best Material For Flat Roof?

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Choosing the right material for your flat roof is essential to ensure durability, weather resistance, and energy efficiency. Whether you’re building a new roof or replacing an existing one, the roofing material you choose will significantly impact your roof’s performance and lifespan. Here, we’ll discuss some of the most popular flat roofing materials, their benefits, and how they might be suited to Maryland’s climate.

What is the best material for flat roof

Answering The Question: What Is The Best Material For Flat Roof? 

EPDM Rubber Roofing

EPDM (ethylene propylene diene terpolymer) is a durable, black rubber membrane frequently used in commercial roofing and increasingly in residential settings. Known for its resilience, EPDM roofing can last over 30 years due to its UV resistance and durability against extreme temperatures, which suits Maryland’s diverse climate. Installation is straightforward, as the flexible material is less prone to cracking in variable weather. However, because EPDM is typically black, it absorbs more heat, which can increase cooling costs during hot summers.

TPO Roofing

TPO (thermoplastic polyolefin) roofing is a relatively new option, combining the strengths of EPDM and PVC. It features a reflective white coating that helps keep interiors cooler by reducing heat absorption, making it energy-efficient. This lightweight material is affordable and easy to install, plus it’s resistant to dirt buildup and mildew, lowering maintenance needs. While beneficial, TPO’s recent emergence means it can be challenging to find contractors with experience in its installation, and its white color may require regular cleaning to maintain its appearance.

PVC Roofing

PVC (polyvinyl chloride) roofing is a single-ply membrane prized for its durability, capable of lasting 30 to 40 years when properly installed. Highly resistant to wind, fire, and moisture, PVC is ideal for Maryland’s weather extremes, and its reflective white color helps reduce cooling costs during the summer. Though it offers longevity and resilience, PVC tends to be more expensive than TPO or EPDM. For optimal results, professional installation is necessary to ensure proper sealing, particularly in humid climates.

Modified Bitumen Roofing

Modified bitumen roofing is a flexible, multi-layer asphalt material that’s easy to install and well-suited for flat roofs. It’s popular for its durability and waterproof nature, which is useful in Maryland’s rainy seasons. With multiple color options, it can also match a home’s color scheme. However, modified bitumen has a shorter lifespan, typically around 15 years, so those looking for a long-term solution might consider other materials for areas prone to heavy rain.

Built-Up Roofing (BUR)


Built-up roofing (BUR) is one of the oldest flat roofing options, consisting of layered asphalt and gravel for added strength. Known for its durability, BUR can withstand storm damage, wind, and hail, making it an excellent choice for Maryland’s varied weather. Its gravel layer provides extra protection and creates a stable walking surface. However, BUR’s heavy structure requires solid support and a labor-intensive installation process, often making it a more expensive option than other flat roofing materials.

Standing Seam Metal Roofing

Standing seam metal roofing uses interlocking metal panels with raised seams, designed to offer extra water protection. Known for its longevity, it can last over 50 years and has reflective properties that make it energy-efficient, reducing cooling costs during warmer months. Highly durable and fire-resistant, this roofing material is ideal for homes exposed to Maryland’s seasonal changes. However, standing seam metal roofing is costly and requires professional installation due to its complexity. It can also be noisy during heavy rain, which may necessitate additional insulation for sound dampening.

Which Material is Right for Your Maryland Home?

Selecting the best flat roofing material depends on several factors, including your budget, climate considerations, and desired lifespan. Here are some recommendations based on specific priorities:

  • For Durability: EPDM, PVC, and metal roofs are ideal for Maryland’s climate due to their weather-resistant properties. Each of these materials provides robust protection against wind, rain, and UV exposure, ensuring a long-lasting roof.
  • For Energy Efficiency: TPO, PVC, and metal roofs offer reflective properties that reduce heat absorption, making them great for keeping your home cool during hot Maryland summers.
  • For Budget-Conscious Homeowners: Modified bitumen and TPO roofs are generally more affordable while still offering durability and protection.
  • For Long Lifespan: Standing seam metal roofing is unmatched in longevity, followed by PVC and EPDM roofs. These materials provide the best investment for homeowners seeking a roof that will last for decades.

Contact Roof Right For Flat Roof Installations In Maryland

Ready to choose the best flat roofing material for your home? Roof Right, based in Hampstead, MD, is here to guide you through every step of the process. With our team of experienced professionals, we can assess your needs, help you select the ideal roofing material, and install a durable, high-quality flat roof tailored to Maryland’s unique climate. Don’t wait to secure your home with a reliable roof! Contact Roof Right today to schedule a consultation and learn more about our flat roof installation services.